高二词组总汇
高二词组总汇

作者:生如夏花- 提交日期:2006-6-27 17:48:00
复习备考,将高二词组整理一下,记录下来以作高三备考资料。
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词组 Unit 11
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1. It is likely/probable/possible that…. 有可能会
Sb/sth is likely to do sth.
It is possible for sb. to do sth.
2. achieve one’s purpose 达到目的
achieve success 获得成功
achieve victory 获得胜利
achieve modernization 实现现代化
3, grasp sb by the arm 抓住某人的胳膊
grasp the opportunity 抓住机会
4, arrange sth 安排
arrange for 安排
arrange sth for 为。。。作安排
arrange that 安排。。。
arrange 整理,安排
5. success 和failure 可用作可数名词,
表示成功(失败)的人(事)
6,be located in/on 坐落于。。位于。。。
7,in common with 与。。。一样
 have sth/a lot/ much in common with sb/sth
 和。。有些共同之处
 have nothing/a little/ little in common with…
 和。。没有(有一点,同乎没有)共同之处
 out of the common 不平常的
 Common sense 常识
 for the common good 为了公共利益
8, in store 1.将要发生
 eg. There are better days in store for you
 有好日子在等着你。
 2,贮藏着
 We must keep enough food in store for the winter.
 Set/say store by/on 重视。。。
9,get started 被建立
 get caught in 遭遇
 get burnt 被烧伤
 get lost//get married//get paid//get drowned//get hurt
10. set foot in 接具体的某个大地方,如国家,大城市
 Set foot on 一般接月球,大陆,岛屿等
11,have an effect on 对。。。有影响
have a positive/good/bad/some effect on
bring/carry/put sth into effect 实行,实施
come/go into effect 开始实施,开始生效
in effect 有效的
be of no effect 无效的,无用的
take effect 生效
side effect 副作用
12 rely on/upon sb/sth 依靠,依赖,指望
rely on sb. to do sth. 指望某人做某事
rely on one’s doing sth
rely on it that….相信。。。。
eg. You may rely on it that he will come to meet you.
13, come to life 恢复生气,活跃起来
 come to 谈到
14. put forward 提出(意见,建议)
 Put aside 搁放一边 put away 收拾起来
 Put back 放回 put down 放下,写下
 Put off 延迟 put up with 忍受
15,be home to ….是….的发源地
16 aim(sth) at 旨在。。;瞄准
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词组 Unit 12
1,a distance of 多远
 in the distance 在远处
 keep sb at a distance 与某人保持一段距离
2, apply…to…把。。应用于。。;
apply to 适合于。。
 apply for 申请
 apply oneself (to) 专心于。。。
3,hunt for sb/sth 搜索某人/某物
 go hunting 去狩猎
4, be in collision (with)
 come into collision (with) 与。。冲突,发生矛盾。
 make an effort to do sth..尽力做
 redouble one’s efforts 加倍努力
 spare no efforts to do sth 不遗余力做。。
 make a good affort 做很大努力
 make every effort 尽一切努力
 do sth without effort 毫不费力做。。。
5, go(step) aboard 上船(上飞机等)
 on board 在船上,(飞机上等。)
6, hesitate about/at/over 做。。犹豫不决//关于。。犹豫不决
 hesitate about + wh- 做。。犹豫不决
 hesitate to do sth 迟疑做。。。
 without hesitation 毫不犹豫
 have no hesitation in doing sth 毫不迟疑做。。。
7, make a living/// earn one’s living 谋生
8, remind sb of sth 使某人想起。。
 remind sb to do sth ///// that clause 提醒某人做某事
9, lay the foundation(s) of 奠定。。。基础
 lay the table 摆放桌子
 lay eggs 产卵,下蛋。 Lay aside 储存
 lay down one’s arms 放下武器
 lay down one’s life for 为。。。献出生命
lay ---laid---laid---laying 放置,产卵
lie----lay----lain----lying 躺;位于
lie---lied----lied----lying 撒谎
 10, set out to do 开始,着手做某事
 set about doing sth
 set out on a trip/journey for/to ….
==== set off on a trip/journey for… 启程前往.
 11,turn away 走开,把脸转过去
 turn one’s back on 不理睬
 turn down 关小,调低;拒绝
 turn up 出现; 找到;证明是
 turn to 变成; 求助于;着手;查阅
 turn over (机器等)运转;翻过来;仔细考虑
 turn out to be +adj./adv. 结果是,后来证明事实是
12. throw light on/upon 阐明某事,使某事显得非常清楚
throw doubt on/upon 对。。。产生怀疑
throw sb into prison 把某人关进监狱
throw on/off 匆忙穿上/脱下
throw a glance at 看一眼
throw away 扔掉
13. attract /catch/draw/get one’s attention 吸引某人的注意力
focus one’s attention on 集中注意力于
devote one’s attention to 专心于
turn one’s attention to 将注意力转向
pay/give attention to 注意。。
14,cut sth up =cut sth into pieces 把。。。砍成碎片
cut up 使伤心, 难受
15. in public 公开的,公然
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词组 Unit 13
1.. be of benefit to 对。。。有益处
 for the benefit of 为了。。的利益
 benefit 作不及物动词时常与from,by 连用
 受益,得益于
2,range from…to… 在一定范围内变动
3,a mass of …. masses of …. 大量,许多
 既可跟不可数名词,又可跟可数名词,并且动词与该名词的数一致。
4,decrease in…by… 在。。上减少了。。。
 decrease from…...to…. 从。。。减少到。。。
5,be absorbed in 全神贯注于。。。。
6, be sensitive to 对。。。敏感
 be sensitive to /about 介意。。。; 在乎。。。
7,come up 提出;发生;来 (主动,不用被动)
come up with 想出(计划,答案,回答等);提出
 come about 发生
8,make (take) notes of == make (take) a note of 记下
 take note of 注意
 compare notes 交换意见 ;交流体会
9, pick out 选择;区别出;辨别出
 pick up 拿起; 接乘客;偶然学会;接收;收拾;加快(pick up speed)
10 compare to /with 和….比起来 句中作状语
compare …..with….跟…进行比较
compare……to….. 把….比作…..
11. break down 分解,分析;坏了;出毛病(尤指发动机,机器等)
 毁掉;打破;失败(指无结果,中断计划,谈判等。)
break in 破门而入;打断
break into 破门而入;突然…..起来(laughing; crying……)
break out 战争爆发; 发生争吵;(火灾)发生
break away from 脱离政党;打破陈规;奋力挣脱
break through 突围;突破; 冲跨;克服
break up 打碎;拆散;分裂;分解
11 take advantage of sth/sb (make good use of ) 充分利用
have(gain,win) an advantage over sb./sth. 占(获得,赢得)。。。优势
have the advantage of sth 有…..优势
12 give off 放出(光,烟,气味等);散发
give out 分配;分发;发表;公布;用完,耗尽
give up 放弃;认输;让步
give away 赠送;泄露(秘密等)
give in 屈服, 投降;提出…..
13 call in 召集,打电话
call at (a place) 拜访 (某处)
call on sb 拜访某人;号召某人(干某事)
call for 需要;要求;去接某人,去拿某物
call off 取消,停止做
call up 打电话 (给某人)
14. a variety of 种类繁多的,各种各样的
vary v. 变化,改变,变更; 相异
various adj. 各式各样的
variety (U) 多样性,变化 (C)种类
15, contribute to 给….作出贡献;导致; 捐赠;把(时间)….投入
make a contribution to 对…作出贡献 (to为介词)
16 that is = that is to say 也就是说
in another word == in other words 换句话说
in a word 总之
namely == that is to say 即;就是
say 比如说 (用作插入语,用来举例说明)
17,even though == even if
18, all the way 自始至终;一直;一路上,从远道而来
19, provide sth. for sb.; provide sb. with sth. 提供
supply sth to sb ; supply sb with wth
offer sth to sb. ; offer sb sth.
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词组 Unit 14
1, free from 不受…损害
 freedom from 免除,没有
 freedom from care 没有忧虑
 free of charge 免费
 with freedom 无拘无束地;随便地
 make free with 随便用
2. put /throw/send sb in(into) prison 把…..关进监狱
go to prison 入狱
 come out of prison 出狱
 break prison 越狱
 escape from prison 越狱
 be in prison 在狱中
 be out of prison 出狱
3, separate….from…将…与…分开
 separate adj. 分开的;单独的;不同的
 be (get) separated 与某人分手,离婚,失散
 separately adv. 分别地;个别地;各自地
4,A be (get) married to B 表示A和B结婚
 A marry B 表示A 嫁或娶B
 A marry B to C 表示A把B嫁给C
5, forbid (sb.) sth 禁止
forbid sb to do sth 禁止某人做….
forbid doing wth 禁止做某事
6. vote on sth 就….投票表决
vote for/ against 投票赞成/反对
vote that….投票决定….(从句用虚拟语气)
7, demand sb to do sth 要求某人做某事
demand for 对….要求; 对….的需要
be in (great) demand (迫切)需求
satisfy(meet) one’s demands 满足某人的需求
8, judging by/from 依…来判断 通常做独立状语
 Judge sb/sth to be 认为某人(某事)….
 As far as I can judge 据我判断
9. join hands with 同….携手;联合;合作
join in 参加
join up 把….连接起来
10 set sb. an example
set an example to sb 给….树立榜样
 follow one’s example 学习…的榜样;照….的样子做
 take sb/sth for example 以某人/某事为例
11 achieve/reach one’s goal 实现目标
12 from then on 从那以后
from now on 从今以后
13 start/begin with 以…..开始
to start/begin with 用于句首. 首先,第一
14. regardless of 不理会; 不顾
15. at first sight 乍一看,初见之下
 lose one’s sight 失去视力;丧失视力
 catch sight of (突然)看见
 lose sight of 看不见
 in/within sight 视野之内;看得见
 out of sight 视野之外;看不见
 have good /bad/poor sight 视力好,视力不好
 have near/short sight 患近视
16 fight for 为争取….而战 struggle for
fight against 为反对…而战 ;与敌人作斗争
fight with=fight for =fight against
17. not ….but…不是…而是…作主语时谓语动词就近原则
18. the same….as as可作关系代词,与the same,such,so,as 连用构成定语从句。其中as 可作主语,表语,宾语。as 不能省略。 连接定语从句时,The same…as…(指同类) the same…that…(指同一物)
19. the first, the last 等结绝后常跟不定式作定语。
20. treat….as…// think of ….as///look on…as// have…..as// take…as 把…看作;把…当作….对待
21. 接v-ing.. its no use//no good//useless//worthwhile + v-ing
Mind, finish, avoid, enjoy, practice, consider, suggest, imagine, give up,
feel like, can’t help, set about, put off, be worth.
22, in case of 假使;万一
 In that/this case 若是那样/这样的话
23, give voice to sth 向…表达
have a voice in 在….有发言权
with one voice 一致地,完全一致地;全体同意地
at the top of one’s voice 高声地
raise one’s voice 提高嗓门
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词组Unit 15
1, complain that…. 抱怨做某事
omplain to sb of /about sth.
complain of doing sth.
2, be upset about 对…感到不快
be surprised//curious at/ about 对…惊讶
be angry with sb. ///// about sth 对…生气
be…sad at//about 对….难过
be disappointed about 对….失望
3, have an itch to do sth (for doing sth.) 渴望做某事
4, urge that sb should do sth (虚似语气)
5, catch/get/have a glimopse of sb/sth 一眼瞥见某人或某物
give a glimpse of….看一眼
6, remind sth to do sth 提醒某人注意某事或做某事
remind that…
remind sb of sth
7, at an altitude of 以….高度
at a speed of 以….速度
at a height of 以…..高度
8, guarantee sth 保证…
guarantee sb sth///guarantee sth to sb.
guarantee to do sth.
guarantee that…..
9, take a dip in the lake 在湖里游泳
tip into 把手伸入;浏览,稍加研究
9, rate sth at sth 或rate sb/sth as sth 评定某人某物的价值
10, at any rate 无论如何,不管怎样
at this/that rate 如果是这样的话
11, look into 调查;观察;注视
12,for the first time 第一次 ,在句中作状语
the first time 相当一个连词,常引导时间状语,第一次做某事的时候
13, 时而 (every) now and then (every) now and again
a little now and a little then at times
from time to time occasionally
Once in a while once in a way
14, be known for 因…而著名
 be known as 作为…而著名 以….著称;被称为….
15, get//be tired of 对…厌倦
 get tired with 因…而劳累
16, cool off 变凉,冷却下来
17,be located in 位于,坐落于
be situated in 位于
lie in 位于,存在于
18, work out 结果;锻炼;计算;解决;设计
19, it’s fun doing//to do sth
What fun it is to do sth…
20, There is a great need/no need (for sb.)to do sth
 有(没有)必要做….
21,have a taste of ……有…爱好
to one’s taste 合….口味
taste of …. 有….味道
tastey 味道好的
tasteless 无滋味的
22, see(think) fit (to do ) 认为做…很合适
23, when,while,if ,as if ,though, unless 等连接的状语从句中,常省略与主句相同的主语和be动词。
24, make an outline 略述,概括
25, too much 许多 修饰不可数名词,不及物动词或单独使用
much too 实在太…. 用来修饰形容词和副词。
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词组Unit 16
1, on/upon one’s arrival 某人一到达就….on doing 一….就…..
2, at the sacrifice of 以牺牲….为代价
 sell sth at a sacrifice 亏本出售
3,the former, the latter…前者。。后者。。。
4,recover from 从…..中恢复过来
 recover oneself 恢复健康;清醒过来;镇定下来
 recover from the shock 从打击中恢复过来
5, insist on 坚持
 insist on (sb’s) doing sth 坚持要某人做某事
 insist that…坚持要求做….(should+V原形)
 insist that….坚持认为/说….谓语动词和主句一致
 stick to (one’s theory/idea/opinion) 坚持某人的(理论,想法,观点)
6,plain (形) 明白的,清楚的,明确的 ;易懂的;平易的;普通的;平常的;
 (名) 平原
7,can’t resist doing sth 禁不住做
8,supply sth to/for sb
 supply sb with sth 给某人提供某物
 supply (名) 供应品;生活用品
 a supply of //supplies of 大量的
9, be willing to do sth
 be willing that 乐意做某事
10, aim at 瞄准;针对;目的在于;企图;
Aim sth at sth 把某物瞄准某人
aim to do sth
aim at doing sth 意欲干某事
11, in vain 徒劳 vainly
in return 作为回报
11, by chance 偶然 ,无意中
by any chance 万一,也许
by some chance 由于偶然的机会
Chances are that….很可能。。。大概是。。。
12, leave alone 不打扰,不惊动
 不移动,不碰
13, as a result 结果 ,因此
as a result of …..( because of …)作为….的结果;由于。。。
thanks to…..多亏了….,由于….,因为….
owing to…..因为, 由于
due to …..由于
14, put out 扑灭;出版;发表;公布;生产
15,on sale 上市;出售;廉价出售
for sale 待售
16, in turn 依次;逐个;转而;反过来
 out of turn 不按顺序的
 take turns to do sth 轮流干某事
 take turns in/at doing sth
 do sth by turns
17, deal with 与how 连用 处理
 do with 与what 连用 处理
18, run 进入或达到某种状态 接形容词
 (衣服上的染料或颜色)掉色,扩散 (不及物动词)
 (机器等)开动,运转; 经营,办事业 (及物不物均可)
 (河流等)流动;(液体)流动 (不及物)
19,despite 介词 不管;不顾;即使 in spite of
20 in huge numbers 大量地
21 from ….(time)on/onwards 从….(时候)起
from…..then on/onwards 从那时起
from 1980 onwards 从1980年起
22 leave off 停止,结束
leave out 遗漏;忽视
leave over 留下;剩下
leave alone 不理会;不干涉;丢下….不管
23, a series of 连续;一系列
24, take a chance 冒险,碰运气
25 be close to 靠近
26 take notes 做笔记
 take note of 注意 pay attention to
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词组 Unit 17
1, under one’s guidance ///under the guidance of 在….指导下
2, have a gift for sth 在….方面有天赋
have a gift for/of doing sth
3, assist sb in/with sth 辅助某人某事
assist sb in doing sth
assist sb to do sth
4, have /feel sympathy for/with sb 同情某人
 in /with sympathy 同情地
 be in sympathy with 赞同,同…一致
5, encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事
encourage sb in sth 鼓励/助长某人的….
6, have/gain/get/win a victory 获得胜利
7, be accessible to sb 某人容易得到,了解,亲近
8, get around/about 四处活动;(消息,谣言等)流传,传播
9, live(lead) a (happly,rich,hard).life 过着…的生活
dream a …dream 做….梦
die a ……death ……死去
fight a ….battle 打…..的仗
sing a …..song 唱….的歌
10, make a contribution /contributions to 为…作贡献
 contribute to 捐献;捐助;贡献;有助于;促进
11, adjust (oneself) to 适应于
12. get/be/become used to sth/doing sth 习惯于,适应于
used to do sth 过去常常干
be used to do sth 被用来做
it’s no use doing sth 做….没有用
14, every+基数词+复数名词
every+序数词+单数名词
every other +单数可数名词
every few + 复数名词
every four days 每四天(每隔三天)
every fourth day 每四天(每隔三天)
 every other day 每隔一天
every few days 每几天
every two or three days 每两三天
15, participate in 参加;参与
take part in =join in=participate in (活动)
join sb in sth 和某人一起做某事
join the Party (the League, the army, the club)
attend a meeting(a lecture, a concert)
16, compete with/against 与….竞争
 compete for 为….而竞争
 compete with sb in…. 在….方面与某人竞争
17 if only 如果…就好了… 用于虚似语气
eg. If only I were a bird!
18, make sth+ adj 使….怎样
make sb do 使某人做
make +oneself +done 使…被做
19, win/receive an award for 赢得…..奖
award sb sth///award sth.to sb. 授于某人某物
20, be born without 天生没有
 be born with 天生具有
 be born +adj./n 生来就是….;天生就是
21, catch/seize/take an opportunity 抓住机会
 offer an opportunity 提供机会
22, as long as 只要
23, sense of touch/hearing 触觉;听觉
 make sense 讲得通;有道理;很有意义
 make sense of sth 懂;了解…..含义
 in a sense 就某种意义而言;在某种意义上
 have a sense of 有….感觉
 a sense of humor 幽默感
24, be proud of 以….而自豪
 be proud to do sth 做某事很自豪
 be proud that….以….为荣
 take pride in 以…为自豪
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词组 Unit 18
1, have (get ,win,gain) an (the) advantage over….胜于…;优于…
 take advantage of 利用
 to a person’s advantage 对….有利
2, limit sth to ….把某事限定于….中
3, stick to 坚持 ;坚守(多指原则,计划,决定,诺言,意见等)后面接名词或代词
 insist on 多用于坚持意见,看法,主张,后面接名词或动名词
 insist 后接that 从句。表示坚持要求或认为应该做某事,
从句用should+动原虚似语气,如果表示坚持认为某事某观点时用陈述语气。
 keep on //go on doing 表示继续做某事
4, attempt to do sth 相当于 try to do something 尽力做某事,成功性往往不大
 manage to do sth 成功于,设法干成某事
5, in connection with 与….相关联
 have no connection with 与…..无关联
 break a connection 断绝关系
 a close connection 密切关系
 a loose connection 疏远关系
6, in common 公有,共有,共同的
 in common with 和….一样
 have…..in common 有共同之处
7, allow for 顾及;为…做准备;考虑到;体谅
8, get/be stuck 陷进去;卡;使停滞
9, break away from sb/sth 同….决裂;脱离
 break away 断掉 break down 故障 ;分解
 break in 侵入,打岔 break into 闯入;突然发出
 break out 爆发 break through 突破
 break up 分开;驱散;放假
10, be aware of 知道,意识到,后接名词,代词,或what 引导的宾词从词,但是接其它宾语从句不能带of
 trial and error 反复试验;不断摸索
11, after all 终究;结果 表示结果与预想不同,通常置于句尾。
 毕竟 用来导出事情的原因,以说服或提醒对方,通常置于句首作插入语
12, keep track of 追踪,保持联系;知道….的消息;密切注意….的情势
 lose track of 失去….的踪迹
13, as with 正如….一样
14, the more….the more 越….越….
15, now that 既然;由于
 in that 因为
16 come up with 赶上;想出(主意,计划,答复等),找出(答案)
17 a matter of 关于….的问题
18 have a good knowledge of 对….很熟悉
19, 表许多的短语
a lot of ;lots of ;plenty of ;a mass of ;masses of ;a large quantity of ; large quantities of (不管接可数不可数,谓语动词均为复数形式) 后可跟可数也可跟不可数名词,谓语动词单复数根据名词而定。
a large/great number of ; a good/great many; 后面只能接可数名词,谓语动词复数形式。
a large/great amount of ; a great/good deal of 后面只能接不可数名词,谓语动词用单数。
many a 后接单数可数名词,谓语动词用单数。
20, be similar to 与…相似
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词组 Unit 19
1, deny (denied, denying) 否认,不承认。后接动名词或宾语从句
 It can not be denied that…..不可否认
2, have mercy on/upon sb; show mercy to sb 宽恕,怜悯某人
 beg for mercy 乞求/请求宽恕
 at the mercy of 任由….摆布;在….掌握中
3, act on one’s own judgement 依自己的判断采取行动
make a judgement on 对…下判断
in sb’s judgement 依…看来
4, desire sth.
 desire to do sth
 desire sb to do sth
 desire that ( 虚似语气)
 It’s desired that ( 虚似语气)
 5, envy sb sth 嫉妒某人….
 6, be worth + 钱 (价值数量词)
 be worth doing 值得做….
 be worthy of sth 值得
 be worthy of being done
 be worthy to be done
 it’s worthwhile doing sth //to do sth
 7, order sb to do sth
 order that 虚似语气
 8, immediately adv. 立刻,马上
 连词 一….就…..
 9, pay back 偿还;报答;报复
 pay sb for sth 因…给某人报酬
 pay sb money for 因….付给某人多少钱
 pay for 付….的钱
 pay off 还清(债务等。)
 10, as far as I know 据我所知
 as for as I’m concerned 就我而言
 as far as I can remember 据我所能记得的
 as long as 只要
 as well as 除了
 11, go about sth (doing sth) 从事某事或着手干某事(set about doing sth )
 go about 四处走动
 12, it’s time sb did sth 该做某事的时候了(虚似语气)
 13, hope for 希望,盼望
 hope to do //wish for (to do sth) ///desire for (to do sth) ///ask for (to do sth) ///
 want (to do) sth ///expect to do sth
 不能说 hope sth to do sth
 in the hope of doing //with the hope of doing//for the hope of 带着(为了)….的希望
 14, tear up (把某物)撕毁;取消(合同)
 tear down 扯下来;撕下来;拆毁
 tear to pieces 撕成碎片
 tears 眼泪
15 go down on one’s knees 跪下
 bend one’s knees 屈膝
 bend the knee to sb 屈服于某人
 16, it’s useless/no use/no good///of no good//of no use doing sth 做某事没用
 There is no use (in) doing sth 做…是没用的
 17, may(might) as well do sth 还是做某事的好;不如做某事;不妨…
18, even if (though) 即使
19, A is three times as big(high,long.wide,wide,deep…)as B
 A is three times the size (height,length,width,depth…)of B
 A is three times bigger(higher,longer,wider…)than B
20, 名词词组中,不定冠词a/an放在形容词前,如a young lady。
但是,形容词前有so, too, how时,a/an 放在形容词后。so/too/how +adj.+a/an+n.
so serious a mistake// too difficult a book// how wonderful a plan
21, when 既然,如果 相当于if
22. on one 没有一个人,只代指人。 谓语用单数,回答用who 提问的疑问句
 none 没有任何东西或人。 可与of 连用 谓语用单复数都可。回答 How many 的疑问问。
23, a most +adj. ==a very adj. 表示非常
 the most +adj 表示最高级
24, be seated//seat oneself 就座;坐下
 seat 是及物动词,后必须跟宾词;或用被动语态形式。
 be seated=seat oneself=sit down=take/have a seat=take one’s seat=take one’s place 就座
25, on one condition 在一个条件下。
 on condition that 在….条件下 假若。引导条件状语从句
 on this/that condition 在这种或那种情况下
 on no condition 无论什么情况都不
 in condition 健康良好 out of condition 身体不佳
 on what condition 在什么情况下
26, in one’s place =in place of 代替某人。
 in one’s place 在适当的位置上 out of place 不协调
27, leave….to sb 把….留给;赠给…..;托给…..
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 词组 Unit 20
 1, decorate….with sth 用….装饰….
 2, dozens of 几十
 当dozen,score, hundred, thousand 等与数词连用表示具体数量时,都用单数。score 后可加of
 当表示概念数,都用复数,且与of 连用
 当它们所修饰的名词前面有限定词 these,those,the 等修饰时,或它们后面接代词时,都需要与of 连用。
 3, spare no efforts/pains to do sth 不遗余力地去做某
 spare no expenses 不惜工本
 in one’s spare time 在某人的业余时间里
 a spare room 备用房间
 a spare-time school 业余学校
 4, on average 平均
 above/below (the)average 在平均水准以上/以下
 5, accompany sb to someplace 陪同…去…
 keep sb company 陪伴,和某人做伴
 in the company of 在….陪同下
 accompany sb at/on sth 给某人伴奏
 6, date back to ==date from 常用于一般现在时,不用被动语态
 7, tend to/towards 倾向于….朝某方向;趋势
 8, have a hand in 参与;插手;对某事负部分责任
 lend sb a hand with sth 在某方面帮助某人
 hand in hand 手拉手 on hand 手头上
 by hand 手工
 on (the)one hand….on the other hand 一方面….另一方面
 9, in terms of 就…而言;从…角度:根据;按照
 10, in the eyes of sb//in one’s eyes 在某人看来,在某人心目中;依据某人的想法
 keep an eye on sb 留神;看守;看管
 look sb. in the eye 目不转睛地看着某人
 shut(close) one’s eyes to sth 闭目不看….装着没看到;视而不见
 keep one’s eyes open 留心看;密切注意
 11, base….on 以…为基础
 12, serve as 充当;担任
 serve in the army 服役
 serve….as.. 为…服务
 serve to do 对做…有用,,有助于….
 serve sb (with) sth==serve sth to sb 拿出…..款待某人
 13, dig up 挖出;掘起
 14, must have done 过去一定己经
 cant’t/couldn’t have done 不可能己经
 should have done=ought to have done 应该做某事而没有做
 shouldn’t have done==oughtn’t have done 不应该做的事而做了
 could have done 过去本来可以做某事而没有做
 15, it’s well known that…..众所周知
 It is said that…..据说…
 Its hoped that…
 Its reported that ….
 Its thought that….
 Its suggested that …..
 Its supposed that….
 Its requited that….
 16 lie –lay- lain 躺;位于 lying
 lie- lied—lied 撒谎
 lay- laid- laid 将….放置 ;下蛋 laying

高二上部分词组
1, go on doing sth 继续做相同的事
go on with sth 继续做相同的事
go on to do sth 继续做不同的事
 2, turn out 结果是;证明是;原来是
 3, go by 过去;走过
 4, use up 用完
 5, be satisfied with 对….表示满意或满足
 6, take a look at 看
 7, what if 倘使….将会怎样; 即使…又有什么要紧
 8, the other way around 相反地;从相反方向;用相反方式
 9, burn down (使)烧为平地;烧毁
 10, relate to sb/sth 理解或同情某人某事
 relate…to…与…有关;涉及
 11, for once 就这一次
 12, be addicted to 沉溺于
 13, draw attention to 对…表示注意
 14, on all sides 在各方面;到处
 15, change one’s mind 改变主意
 16, look up to 尊敬;钦佩
 look down upon 瞧不起
 17, fall in love with….爱上….
 18, fill up with…用….装满
 19, belong to 属于;是….成员 不用被动语态
 20, set aside 把…置于一旁;留出;拨出
 21, put…..together 把…结合成一整体;装配
 22, play with 玩;玩耍;游戏
 23, call up 召唤;使人想起;调动(力量,人员等);提出(议案等);给…打电话
24, stand out 突出;显眼;远远超过某人物
25, light up 照亮;使放光彩;点上烟
26, send for 使某人来到;要求将某物取来或送到
27, contribute to 为…作贡献或捐款;有助于;向….投搞
28, consist of 由….组成;由….构成
29, be made up of 由….组成
30, make the most of 充分利用;充分展示
31, hold together (使)连在一起;(使)团结一致
32, io general 一般地;大体上
33, catch a glimpse of 瞥见
34, keep in touch with 与….保持联系
35, live with 忍受;与….住在一起
36, cheer…up (使)感动振奋;(使)感动高兴
37, suffer from 遭受(痛苦,疾病,损失等)
38, on the contrary 正相反
39, for the moment 暂时;目前
40, free from 不受…的影响;没有… 的
41, catch fire 着火;开始燃烧
42, upside down 颠倒着;倒转着
43, roll over 翻转
44, in honour of 为向….表示敬意;为庆祝….为经念…
45, in case of 假使;以防
46, a list of 一张….的清单
47, in harmony with…与…协调
48, take action 采取行动
49, put an end to 结束
50, wipe out 消灭;擦洗….的内部;去除
51, advise sb (not) to do sth 劝某人(不)做某事
52, on end 直立 ;竖着
53, calm (sb) down 使某人镇静;使某人平静;
54, at hand 手在手边;附近
55, all of a sudden 突然地;冷不防地;意外地
56, live through 度过;经受住

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#日志日期:2006-6-27 星期二(Tuesday) 晴
博客头条【甲流统计数据 钟南山为何不信】



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